A man puts wheat into a container during a food distribution organized by the Amhara government near the village of Baker, 50 kms South East of Humera, in the northern Tigray Region on July 11, 2021. (EDUARDO SOTERAS/AFP via Getty Images)
Dr. Reiye Mengesha is a doctor in what was a modern, well-equipped hospital Ethopia’s northern Tigray state.
“There are so many patients who used to come to our hospital. For instance, patients with cancer,” he says.
Almost two years ago, everything changed. Most of his patients are now dying.
“We have been using for the past one year medications which were expired. But currently we don’t even have those … those drugs,” he adds. “So our cancer patients don’t have any medications.”
For 500 days, Ethiopia’s government has kept five million people in the state of Tigray in a virtual prison.
The WHO calls the Tigray region one of the most dangerous places on Earth.
No new medicines, electricity, food. No one gets in, no one gets out.
Today, On Point: The tragedy in Tigray.
Guests
Etana Dinka, associate professor at James Madison University. (@ittaanaa_haftee)
Hayelom Mekonen, former executive director of the Ayder Referral Hospital in Mekelle, Ethiopia. (@Noliasadi)
Ephraim Isaac, scholar on Ethiopian culture and history. Chair of the board of the Ethiopian Peace and Development Center. Director of the Institute of Semitic Studies in Princeton, New Jersey. (@eisaac5)
Also Featured
Dr. Reiye Mengesha, surgeon at the Ayder Referral Hospital in Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Highlights From The Show’s Open
MEGHNA CHAKRABARTI: Tigray is a state in northern Ethiopia.
It’s home to the Tigrayan people, a relatively small ethnic group that’s had an outsized influence on the country’s history, not least by overthrowing the communist junta that had plunged Ethiopia into famine in the 1980s.
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A year and a half ago, Tigray’s leaders rebelled against the Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed. The Tigrayans came close to taking Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa.
Ahmed responded forcefully, partnered with Eritrea, recruited militias from Tigray’s rival ethnic groups, purchased drones bought from Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, attacking Tigrayan ground forces from the air. And then Prime Minister Ahmed put the entire state of Tigray under siege. No one and nothing is allowed in or out.
No refugees, no aid workers. No fuel, no electricity, no internet, no medicine, no food.
More than six million people have been sealed off from the outside world by Eritrean and Ethiopian forces for more than 500 days, the WHO director general recently tweeted.
Starvation is being used as a weapon of war.
WHO Director General [Tape]: “People are dying. The blockade on communications, including on journalists, is being able to report from Tigray means it remains a forgotten crisis. Out of sight and out of mind.“